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Old 10-16-2007, 12:52 AM   #1 (permalink)
Alliouagana Garveyite
 
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Indian Rastafari

http://rastaites.com/news/hearticals...nRastafari.pdf
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Old 10-22-2007, 08:05 PM   #2 (permalink)
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weh simple simon de
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Old 10-29-2007, 10:56 AM   #3 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by DJ View Post
weh simple simon de
the damn link nuh work
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Old 10-29-2007, 11:22 AM   #4 (permalink)
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Original Article from Ras Ravin I Rasponse from Ras Ravin I Ites Zine

Greetings Iloved Ras.
With due respect to the I's good intentions, from all that I have read and
studied it would be a mockery to compare Indian indentureship to African
chattel slavery in the Caribbean.
Firstly, Indians were allowed to retain: their family (Africans had theirs
split up); their language (Africans had the use of theirs forbidden); their
religion (Africans had theirs banned); their music (Africans had the drum -
representing the voice of their gods - banned by laws, some of which remain
on the statute book in Barbados to this day). This highlights the
all-important difference between indentureship and slavery: The heart of
slavery was not the horrible labour conditions. If that were so, slavery and
indentureship might be comparable. The heart of slavery was the stealing of
the African's soul - his language (the eyes through which one sees the
world), his gods, his family, his musical sounds. That is why some 169 years
after Emancipation, many Africans in the Caribbean remain enslaved. Some say
enslaved mentally (in distinction to physical slavery), but this is
misleading. SLAVERY IS MENTAL. Captivity is physical. Why the Africans have
taken longer to restore their race - as opposed to Indians, Jews and other
ethnic groups that suffered at the hands of White Supremacy - is because no
other people were ever subjected to what the Africans suffered. If you
capture a people and reduce them to harsh, brutal conditions of
exploitation, once they survive, when that is brought to an end the people
will soon rehabilitate themselves. But when you take away a people's tongue,
their connection to the ancestors, their gods; when you smash their family
life so that the male loses respect foir the female and vice versa; when you
teach them to hate their skin, their lips, their hair, so that they hate
anyone that looks like them - then you will have destroyed the culture and
soul of that people and recovery will be almost like a resurrection. That is
why it has taken Rastafari, Vodun, Orisha and the other spiritual potencies
to awaken and heal the descendants of the African slaves.
Secondly, millions of Africans died on the dreadful crossing from Africa.
How many Indians perished on their way here? The Trans-Atlantic trade in
captive Africans and African chattel slavery lasted roughly from 1473 to the
1880s - some four centuries. Indian indentureship lasted from the 1840s
until when - the end of the 19th century?
Thirdly, the trade in African captives depleted the African homeland
tremendously. Consequently, up to this day, in contrast to the huge
populations of India and China, the African continent is badly
underpopulated. In fact, it has been estimated that even if all the Black
people returned tomorrow to Africa, it still would not be fully populated.
Walter Rodney in HOW EUROPE UNDERDEVELOPED AFRICA provides some
statistics
to give an idea of the devastating effect that the trade in Africans had on
Africa for four centuries. Whole towns and villages were wiped out. Ethnic
groups disappeared. Others were driven to war on their neighbours or face
the prospect of having their own group captured and shipped to the 'New
World'. The natural line and trajectory of material and spiritual
development for millennia in Africa's history up to the time of the
Trans-Atlantic Trade in captive African was interrupted, disrupted and
corrupted. While it is true that India suffered horribly as a result of the
British penetration of India during the period of indentureship, history
attests that neither the scale nor the time period of this penetration can
match the reality of the impact of the Slave Trade and Slavery on Africans
and their Motherland.
But while the enslaved Africans - unlike the indentured Indians - had their
ancestral cloak ripped from them, the White man could not take the living
nucleus of their culture and its memory from them. So (as they say 'whoever
loses his life shall gain it') they took this breath of their culture and
created the living soul of Africa in the Caribbean - they recreated their
musical forms, they reconceived their ancient gods through new prisms (likje
Judedo-Christianity, for example in Haitian Vodun and Rastafari), they
revived their sense of an organic connection to the earth, they rediscovered
the taste of their traditional cuisine, and so on. And that is why we find
that almost all that is distinctive about indigenous Caribbean culture owes
its inspiration, its image and likeness, to Africa. It is also probably why
there is no enduring large-scale mass Back to India or Back to China
movements coming out of the Caribbean. In a sense, Mother India and Mother
China were not taken away from their indentured children in the Caribbean
since they continued to wear their traditional dress, listen to their
traditional music, speak their traditional language and worship ther
traditional gods.
When the true history of the last 5 centuries of the recently past millenium
is finally placed in proper perspective, the incomparable tragedy of the
African people during the era of the slave trade and slavery will come fully
to light. It is without precedent in human history.
I close by suggesting that the Indian people - who are essentially of
African origin as Rashidi has documented - have a secure place in Rastafari,
and as the Mansinghs have shown in their research, they have made a valuable
contribution to the development of the Rastafari way of life.

Heartically.
Ikael Tafari
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Old 10-29-2007, 05:12 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Good points made throughout.
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